The application and assessment of bacterial isolates for textile dye decolorization


Original Article

Author Details : Bernaitis Lazer*, Arun K S , Bibin K Mathew, Prejish Chandran, Jomol P J , Anakha Vijayan

Volume : 11, Issue : 3, Year : 2024

Article Page : 193-197

https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijmr.2024.035



Suggest article by email

Get Permission

Abstract

Background: In the present study has been carried out to find the suitable bio degradation measures of textile dye by using biological agents. The wastewater containing dye was obtained from a textile factory situated in Thiruvananthapuram.
Materials and Methods : The study focused on three specific types of dyes: direct black, direct blue, and direct orange. Based on Microscopic, Macroscopic, Biochemical, Hydrolysis tests and selective plating upon comparing with Bergy’s Manual (9edition) the selected organism were identified as, sp, sp and sp. The isolates were then tested for their ability to degrade the dyes.
Result: In this study it was identified that sp possessed the higher dye degrading ability. This specific isolate is then carried out for 16SrRNA sequencing analysis and it was confirmed that the highest degraded organism (AZ2) was strain JW-22. The toxicity of the textile dyes determined using seed germination.
Conclusion: The isolated bacteria demonstrate the capability to remove color from commonly used textile dyes. In the future, these bacterial strains could serve as effective tools for bioremediation in treating various textile effluents, transforming toxic dyes into harmless, colorless products. The treated effluents could then be recycled for use within the textile industry.
 

Keywords: Textile dye, Biodegradation, Bacillus sp., Micrococcus sp., Pseudomonas sp., Bioremediation.


How to cite : Lazer B, Arun K S, Mathew B K, Chandran P, Jomol P J, Vijayan A, The application and assessment of bacterial isolates for textile dye decolorization. Indian J Microbiol Res 2024;11(3):193-197


This is an Open Access (OA) journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.







Article History

Received : 14-06-2024

Accepted : 17-08-2024


View Article

PDF File   Full Text Article


Copyright permission

Get article permission for commercial use

Downlaod

PDF File   XML File   ePub File


Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

Article DOI

https://doi.org/10.18231/j.ijmr.2024.035


Article Metrics






Article Access statistics

Viewed: 105

PDF Downloaded: 28



Medical Abbreviation List